Open science for all: Implementing the UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science for an equitable and just transition to open science

Abstract

Open science is a growing movement toward making science a global public good. Open practices are emerging as a way of transitioning rapidly to more accessible, transparent, and inclusive science to ensure that it also serves the broader society. In recognition of the transformative potential of open science to reduce existing inequalities in science, technology, and innovation, countries worked together within the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to map out a path to open scholarship. The 2021 UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science provides an international normative instrument that can direct shared progress toward more open and equitable scholarly systems, grounded in shared values and principles. As countries begin implementing the Recommendation, librarians and information professionals have a key role to play in creating solutions and strengthening processes for open scholarship.